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La Minute Builder #17 — AI assistant, AI workflow, AI agent, agentic system: what's the difference… and what's next?

3 min read
AI assistant, AI workflow, AI agent and agentic system — levels of AI autonomy
« Almost everything is called an “AI agent” today. »

These systems do not have the same level of autonomy.

Five levels of autonomy

  • A prompt gives an instruction.
  • An AI assistant answers a request.
  • An AI workflow runs predefined steps.
  • An AI agent pursues a goal, chooses its tools, acts and corrects itself.
  • An agentic system orchestrates several agents, decisions and actions.

What 2026 actually looks like

In 2026, chatbots remain the most widely deployed: 47% of organizations use them at enterprise scale, versus about 20% for AI agents.

Multi-agent systems stay more specialized: 16% of advanced AI users are already building this kind of system.

But the trend is accelerating.

By 2028

  • 33% of enterprise software could include agentic AI.
  • 15% of everyday professional decisions could be made autonomously.

The real product question

The real product challenge is therefore not to build the most autonomous AI possible.

« It is to choose the right level of autonomy, for the right need, with the right human control. »

And you — are you already using an assistant, a workflow, or a true AI agent?

Sources

McKinsey — State of AI 2026: https://lnkd.in/eUtwD-sp

Microsoft — Work Trend Index 2026: https://lnkd.in/eTdTV6b6

Gartner — Agentic AI predictions: https://lnkd.in/ef4dFmrJ

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